Diabetic Foot Care

Why Do Diabetic Feet Require Specialized Care?

Diabetes can lead to two major complications that directly affect the feet: peripheral neuropathy (loss of sensation) and peripheral artery disease (poor blood circulation). These two factors combined make the diabetic foot particularly vulnerable, where even a minor untreated injury can rapidly progress to serious complications, including deep infections or amputation.

Associated Risks and Complications

• Loss of sensation causing injuries to go unnoticed and untreated
• Slow or difficult healing due to poor circulation
• Plantar ulcers (chronic open wounds)
• Deep bacterial infections (cellulitis, osteitis)
• Progressive foot deformities (Charcot foot)
• Increased risk of amputation if complications are left untreated

Symptoms to Watch For

• Numbness, tingling, or burning sensations in the feet
• Dry, cracked, or callused skin
• Wounds, cuts, or blisters that heal slowly
• Changes in colour or temperature of the foot
• Deformities of the toes or nails
• Pain when walking or at rest

Specialized Podiatric Care

Your podiatrist at Clinique Claire Fontaine provides rigorous, personalized monitoring tailored to the needs of diabetic patients:

• Complete vascular and neurological examination of the feet at every visit
• Safe nail trimming and treatment of ingrown or thickened nails
• Callus and corn treatment to eliminate high-risk pressure areas
• Wound and ulcer care with appropriate dressings and healing follow-up
• Therapeutic moisturization of the skin to prevent fissures and infections
• Custom orthopedic insoles to reduce pressure points
• Patient education: daily foot self-examination, hygiene routines, and proper footwear selection

Recommended Visit Frequency

Depending on the risk level assessed by your podiatrist, a follow-up every 1 to 3 months is generally recommended for diabetic patients. Regular monitoring allows for early detection and prompt treatment of any abnormality before it becomes a serious complication.

Daily Prevention

In addition to podiatric care, it is essential to inspect your feet every day, thoroughly dry between the toes after bathing, never walk barefoot, wear comfortable and well-fitted shoes, and immediately report any wound, redness, or unusual change to your podiatrist or physician.